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INTRODUCTION TO
TECHNOLOGIES: Semiconductor Substrate -Crystal defects. Electronic
Grade SilicOl1. Czochraslski growth float, lone Growth.
Characterization & Evaluation UT Crystals: Water- Preparation
-Silicon etching. And
polishing chemical cleaning.
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DIFFUSION &
ION IMPLANTATION: Ficks Diffusion Equation in One Dimension.
Atomic model, Analytical Solution of Ficks Law, Correction to simple
theory, Diffusion in SiO2, Ion implantation and Ion
Implantation Systems, Growth mechanism and Deal -Grove Model of
Oxidation, Linear and Parabolic Rate Coefficient, the structure of SiO2
Oxidation techniques and system, Oxide Properties.
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CHEMICAL VAPOUR
DEPOSITION AND LAYER GROWTH: CVD for deposition of dielectric and
polysilicon-a simple CVD system chemical equilibrium and the law of
mass action, Introduction atmospheric CVD of dielectric, low pressure
CVD of dielectric semiconductor. Epitaxy-Vapor Phase epitaxy, Defects
in Epitaxial growth, Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Phase, Defects in
Epitaxial growth, Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition, Molecular
epitaxy.
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PATTERN
TRANSFER: Introduction to photo/optical lithography
contact/proximity printers, projection printers, mask generation
Photoresists. Wet etching, Plasma etching. Reaction ion etching.
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VLSI PROCESS
INTEGRATION: Junction and Oxide Isolation LOCOS methods, Trench
Isolation, SOl; Metallization, Planarization Fundamental consideration
for IC Processing. NMOS IC Technology, COMOS IC Technology, Biploar IC
Technology.
Recommended Books:
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S.M.Sze -VLSI Technology, Mc-Graw Hill.
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D. Nagchoudhary -Principles of Microelectronic
Technology, Wheeler Publishing.
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Stephen A. Campbell -The Science and Engineering of
Microelectronic Fabrication, Oxford University Press.
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Hong Xiao -Introduction to Semiconductor
Manufacturing. Prentice Hall
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